Tuesday, 17 March 2026

To the Lighthouse? No - To the Museum

 

I took Mrs. Dalloway to Ashby de la Zouch Museum this morning - not the woman, but our Penguin copy of Virginia Woolf's novel. I am having to clear space for my steady purchase of the Crime-Book Society's "Pocket" Library paperbacks. One paperback 'in', therefore one paperback 'out'. That's now our 'house rule'. I'd never read Woolf's novel, yet it had been on the shelves since the 1980s. Tucked inside the back cover was an article by Philip Hensher from The Daily Telegraph of Friday, 24th January 2003. It had a hyperbolic strapline: Few authors make one want to vomit: Virginia Woolf does.

Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)

Now, one shouldn't speak ill of the dead, but Hensher makes a pretty good stab at it. I am going to quote his article in some detail, mainly because I know exactly what he is on about!

It is hard to escape the conclusion that Woolf's novels are responsible for putting more people off modern literature than anything else. In many ways, they are truly terrible novels: inept, ugly, fatuous, badly written and revoltingly self-indulgent...the idiotic The Waves, for instance, in which six incredibly uninteresting people engage in interminable and ludicrously over-written monologues, interrupted from time to time by fey prose-poems about the sun rising over the sea, or something. Orlando, an unstoppably arch fantasy about someone living for ever...is one of very few works of literature than can actually make the reader want to vomit. Well, there you go! Actually, where Hensher goes next is really the point of this Blog.



To the Lighthouse is about an enormous house-party in the Hebrides, and crucially about the question of whether a trip will be undertaken to the lighthouse the next day. Halfway through the novel, a long stretch of time passes in a few pages, during which the hostess of the party, Mrs Ramsay, is killed off in half a sentence. In the last section of the novel, some of the characters return to the house and actually go to the lighthouse...the great problem with To the Lighthouse is that Woolf is completely incapable of imbuing any of her characters with any kind of memorable life...About the world, and about human motivation [Woolf] obviously knows almost nothing...famously, poisonously snobbish - "How I hated marrying a Jew", she wrote once - she is led by this to say the most preposterous things. "Possibly the greatest good requires the existence of a slave class".
But the single worst thing about her books is how badly written they are. They were published by Woolf herself, without any editorial intervention, and it shows.

Back to To the Lighthouse and my interest in the above piece. I suffered the dreadful book studying for my 'A' Level English Literature course. I thoroughly enjoyed the two years spent in the Sixth Form, reading, reading, reading (well, and other things). I could never decide which subject I enjoyed most - English or History. I eventually chose to study History at university as I thought I lacked the imagination for English. Paper IV was  The Novel. I adored Barchester Towers, thoroughly enjoyed Hard Times, Wuthering Heights, Tess of the D'Urbervilles (though I preferred reading The Woodlanders) and Room with a View; was pleased we decided not to study stuffy Henry James's The Portrait of a Lady' and absolutely hated reading To the Lighthouse. I remember saying to the boy next to me - "I wish they would get to the bloody lighthouse". Luckily, one didn't have to write about it in the ensuing exam. The result was I have never read another Woolf novel to this day. How Mrs Dalloway got into my Library I really have no idea - perhaps she was a companion of my wife. Anyway, it has gone to the local museum's secondhand book sales. I have retained the only other Woolf novel on the shelves - out of a perverse sort of nostalgia. It is, of course, To the Lighthouse. I must make sure I dust it occasionally.

Friday, 6 March 2026

My Top 10 Ricardian (Richard III) Fiction and Non-Fiction Books

The Richard III Society's quarterly publication - The Ricardian Bulletin - latest Spring Issue landed on my doorstep this morning. Highlighted on the cover was the article on The greatest Ricardian reads of all Time' - 50 Fiction and 50 Non-Fiction. These were judged by a panel of twenty 'eminent' Historians, including me! Inevitably subjective, it was fascinating to read the lists and compare them with my own offerings. I counted 28 novels written this century on the list of 50 Fiction; just over half - four in the top ten. Some of those 28 I had never heard of! My most recent novel chosen is as long ago as 1982. Where we did agree was putting the same three in the top four, albeit in a slightly different order.

MY Fiction top ten (with their position in the Society's overall List in brackets)

1.  Rosemary Hawley Jarman - We Speak No Treason 1971 (No. 3)

2. Sharon Kay Penman - The Sunne in Splendour 1982 (No.2)

3. Patrick Carleton - Under the Hog 1938 (No. 8)

4. Josephine Tey - The Daughter of Time 1951 (No. 1)

5. G.P. R. James - The Woodman 1849 (No. 27=)

6. Rhoda Edwards - Some Touch of Pity 1977 (No. 4)

7=. Marian Palmer - The White Boar 1968 (No. 13)

7=. Carola Oman - Crouchback 1929 (No. 49=)

7=. Marjorie Bowen - Dickon 1929 (No. 33)

7=. Mary Sturge Gretton - Crumplin' 1932 (No. 49=)

Clearly, no one else had probably heard of, let alone read, Crouchback or Crumplin', as they both scored a grand total of 2.5, compared with Josephine Tey's The Daughter of Time, which racked up 111 votes. I was actually surprised that James' The Woodman garnered 6 votes. Good old William Shakespeare managed to come in at No. 12, with a score of 19 votes. Interestingly, Scott Mariani's The Tudor Deception (2023) made the top 10 and received 24 votes.

As for the Non-Fiction - again, there were major differences between my list and the Ricardian panel's. I eschewed the most recent, rather controversial ones. Seeing who was on the panel, I realised these books were bound to figure, two in the top five.

1. Charles Ross - Richard III 1981/1999 (No. 6)

2. David Horspool - Richard III: A Ruler and his Reputation 2015 (No. 31=)

3. Rosemary Horrox - Richard III: A Study in Service 1989 (No. 4)

4. Caroline Halstead - Richard III 1844 (No. 14)


5. Michael Hicks - Richard III: The Self-Made King 2019 (No. 9=)

6. Paul Murray Kendall - Richard III 1955 (No. 1)

7. ed. James Petrie - Richard III. Crown and People 1985 (No. 36=)

8. Jeremy Potter - Good King Richard? 1984 (No.2)

9. Anne Sutton and Peter Hammond - The Coronation of Richard III 1983 (No. 9=)


10. Anne Curry and Glen Foard - Bosworth 1485 (Not on the list!)

I had thought of putting James Gairdner's Richard III on my list, but I am not surprised that it failed to make the top 50.  I was surprised that Clements Markham was second to last, at No.49, but not to see three of John Ashdown-Hills's books there - (at least Rosemary Horrox equalled this). After all, the list was compiled by Ricardians.  Also, it was The Greatest Reads, not the most sound History books; hence Kendall was bound to come out top.

Monday, 2 March 2026

Scott Mariani's 'The Knight's Pledge' 2025

 

Hodder  & Stoughton first paperback edition - 2025 

There is always a concern for any reader (and, one assumes, any author) that, after a strong start to a projected series, the following book will be deemed inferior. Scott Mariani can rest assured: building on the experience gained from his thirty Ben Hope novels, he has again delivered a first-rate tale with zest and verisimilitude. He has thoroughly immersed himself in the late 12th century and skilfully blends in his fictional heroes with real historical characters. After previously being beset by tempests in the Bay of Biscay, Berber pirates and enemies within the Christian force, Will Bowman has finally reached the Holy Land. With his companions, the Irish Gabriel O’Carolan and Samson ‘powerful and hulking in stature’, he knows deadly battles awaits his fellow pilgrims and that many would not be returning to their homeland.  Both the Mussulmen of Saladin and Mariani would ensure this.

But first the Christian fleet have to deal with a Saracen ship armed with the fireball from hell – the Byzantine Greek fire – which destroys one Christian galley and is on the way to destroying several more. Or rather, Will Bowman deals with it, by swimming through a hail of arrows, to disable the ship’s steering oar. Congratulated by King Richard, Will is not only made the king’s man-at-arms, but given one of the monarch’s own swords. Can it get any better? Well, yes.

Whether Mariani is describing the sea battle or the attacks and counter attacks on Acre; the ‘teeming marketplace’ of the Christian besiegers’ camp or a claustrophobic night raid on one of their tents by Saracen assassins; all are spellbinding in their intensity. It is on the ramparts of Acre that Will links up with a ‘diminutive figure…working a crossbow with greater expertise than Will had ever seen before’. He meets the green-cloaked sharpshooter again, as they defend the pilgrim camp from a major raid by Saladin’s forces. She is Sophia Valena, who had set out with her father and brother from their home city of Constantinople for Outremer. Both men were dead; she alone was left to fight the Saracen. Unlikely?  In his useful ‘Historical Note’, Mariani points out that 12th century chronicles tell stories of women involved in the conflict, including a Christian woman dressed in a green hooded cloak, shooting arrows from a wooden bow. Perhaps a forerunner of Greenmantle!

Sent out with five others by King Richard to guard wagons fetching water from the nearby river Belus, they are captured by the Emir Shïrküh Ibn al-Shawar and sentenced to death. Will’s prowess at chess enables him to defeat the Emir, another afficionado, who therefore honours his promise to release the six men. Further adventures follow, including a dangerous mission into enemy-held territory, where they meet up with one Sir Percival of Dudley, a leper knight of the Order of St Lazarus and are forced to sojourn in the atmospheric and dilapidated fortress of Bethgibelin.

King Richard the Lionheart is again a forceful presence, who raises the siege of Acre, defeats the Saracens at the Battle of Arsuf, and moves to Jaffa to establish his new headquarters there. Meanwhile, Will Bowman persuades Sophia to set sail for Constantinople while he returns to Jaffa. As the author remarks - whatever his destiny might have in store for him, every parting, every ending, was only the beginning of something new. To Bowman and his companions, Saracens, Moors Mussulmans, Berbers, Turks, they were all one. The scourge of the world…